diff options
-rw-r--r-- | Makefile | 2 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | tree.c | 101 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | tree.h | 54 |
3 files changed, 157 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..58e1e3f --- /dev/null +++ b/Makefile | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ | |||
1 | lib: | ||
2 | gcc -Wall -fPIC -shared -o tree.so tree.c | ||
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ | |||
1 | #include "tree.h" | ||
2 | |||
3 | Tree* tree_new(const void* const data) | ||
4 | { | ||
5 | Tree* tree = (Tree*) malloc(sizeof(Tree)); | ||
6 | /// puts("tree new"); | ||
7 | tree->data = data; | ||
8 | tree->next = NULL; | ||
9 | tree->child = NULL; | ||
10 | return tree; | ||
11 | } | ||
12 | |||
13 | Tree* tree_add(Tree* tree, const void* const data) | ||
14 | { | ||
15 | Tree* last = tree; | ||
16 | while(last->next != NULL) | ||
17 | { last = last->next; } | ||
18 | |||
19 | last->next = tree_new(data); | ||
20 | return last->next; | ||
21 | } | ||
22 | |||
23 | Tree* tree_addChildTop(Tree* tree, const void* const data) | ||
24 | { | ||
25 | Tree* treenew = tree_new(data); | ||
26 | treenew->next = tree->child; | ||
27 | tree->child = treenew; | ||
28 | return treenew; | ||
29 | } | ||
30 | |||
31 | Tree* tree_addtop(Tree* tree, const void* const data) | ||
32 | { | ||
33 | Tree* new_tree = tree_new(data); | ||
34 | if(tree->next == NULL) | ||
35 | { | ||
36 | tree->next = new_tree; | ||
37 | } | ||
38 | else | ||
39 | { | ||
40 | new_tree->next = tree->next; | ||
41 | tree->next = new_tree; | ||
42 | } | ||
43 | return new_tree; | ||
44 | } | ||
45 | |||
46 | |||
47 | Tree* tree_addChild(Tree* tree, const void* const data) | ||
48 | { | ||
49 | /// printf("addChild to %s with '%s'\n", tree->data, data); | ||
50 | if(tree->child == NULL) | ||
51 | { tree->child = tree_new(data); } | ||
52 | else | ||
53 | { return tree_add(tree->child, data); } | ||
54 | |||
55 | return tree->child; | ||
56 | } | ||
57 | |||
58 | void tree_free(Tree* tree, void((*free_function)(const void*))) | ||
59 | { | ||
60 | Tree* tmp; | ||
61 | do | ||
62 | { | ||
63 | if(tree->child != NULL) | ||
64 | { tree_free(tree->child, free_function); } | ||
65 | |||
66 | tmp = tree->next; | ||
67 | if(free_function) | ||
68 | free_function(tree->data); | ||
69 | free(tree); | ||
70 | } while((tree = tmp) != NULL); | ||
71 | } | ||
72 | |||
73 | Tree* tree_join(Tree* tree, Tree* subtree) | ||
74 | { | ||
75 | if(!tree) { return subtree; } | ||
76 | while(tree->next) | ||
77 | { tree = tree->next; } | ||
78 | tree->next = subtree; | ||
79 | return tree->next; | ||
80 | } | ||
81 | |||
82 | Tree* tree_extend(Tree* tree, Tree* subtree) | ||
83 | { | ||
84 | Tree* child; | ||
85 | if(!tree) { return subtree; } | ||
86 | child = tree_addChild(tree, subtree->data); | ||
87 | child->child = subtree->child; | ||
88 | return tree->next; | ||
89 | } | ||
90 | |||
91 | void tree_iterate(Tree* tree, void* (*fn)(const void* data)) | ||
92 | { | ||
93 | Tree* last = tree; | ||
94 | void* (*fn2)(); | ||
95 | do | ||
96 | { | ||
97 | fn2 = fn(last->data); | ||
98 | if(last->child) | ||
99 | tree_iterate(last->child, fn2); | ||
100 | } while((last = last->next) != NULL); | ||
101 | } | ||
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ | |||
1 | #ifndef TREE_H | ||
2 | #define TREE_H | ||
3 | |||
4 | #include <stdlib.h> | ||
5 | |||
6 | /** \file tree.h tree.c | ||
7 | * most basic tree-implemenation: this is meant as base for all classes | ||
8 | * and kept as simple as possible in order to prevent overheads. | ||
9 | * relying classes should therefor be performant and easy to maintain. | ||
10 | */ | ||
11 | |||
12 | /** \example ./tst/test.c | ||
13 | * This example generates a new tree and adds elements. | ||
14 | * and prints them on stdout. | ||
15 | */ | ||
16 | |||
17 | /// basic structure of a tree- every node can have a child and is part of a | ||
18 | /// linked list, so it has a next-element | ||
19 | typedef struct Tree | ||
20 | { | ||
21 | const void* data; | ||
22 | struct Tree* next; | ||
23 | struct Tree* child; | ||
24 | } Tree; | ||
25 | |||
26 | /// creates a new Tree-structure with a dataentry... | ||
27 | extern Tree* tree_new(const void* const data); | ||
28 | |||
29 | /// appends the tree to the bottom (adds element to the list) | ||
30 | extern Tree* tree_add(Tree* tree, const void* const data); | ||
31 | |||
32 | /// appends the tree to the bottom (adds element to the list) | ||
33 | extern Tree* tree_addChildTop(Tree* tree, const void* const data); | ||
34 | |||
35 | /// appends the tree to the bottom (adds element to the list) | ||
36 | extern Tree* tree_addtop(Tree* tree, const void* const data); | ||
37 | |||
38 | /// adds a childnode. same as adding an element to the list of its child | ||
39 | extern Tree* tree_addChild(Tree* tree, const void* const data); | ||
40 | |||
41 | /// frees all nodes (data* has to be freed seperatly) | ||
42 | extern void tree_free(Tree* tree, void((*free_function)(const void*))); | ||
43 | |||
44 | /// adds another tree at the end of the tree-structure (last element addition) | ||
45 | extern Tree* tree_join(Tree* tree, Tree* subtree); | ||
46 | |||
47 | /// extends another tree as child of the given | ||
48 | extern Tree* tree_extend(Tree* tree, Tree* subtree); | ||
49 | |||
50 | /// iterates over all tree-elements, until return-value of fn is NULL | ||
51 | /// - uses the return void* from fn() as next function, so that you | ||
52 | /// keep the order in deep structures. | ||
53 | extern void tree_iterate(Tree* tree, void* (*fn)(const void* data)); | ||
54 | #endif | ||